Euro Energy

Eruozone Energy Consumption

Energy consumption by EU-member states, their net imports and dependence rate in 2008.
The most important suppliers of crude oil and natural gas were Russia (33% of oil imports and 40% of gas imports) and Norway (16% and 23% respectively).

	EU Member State	Gross Energy consumption¹⁾	Net imports²⁾	Energy Dependency³⁾		EU Member State	Gross Energy Consumption	Net imports	Energy Dependency
1	Cyprus	2.6	3	100%	15	Germany	349	215.5	61.3%
2	Malta	0.9	0.9	100%	16	Finland	37.8	20.9	54.6%
3	Luxembourg	4.7	4.7	98.9%	17	EU27	1825.2	1010.1	53.8%
4	Ireland	15.5	14.2	90.9%	18	Slovenia	7.3	3.8	52.1%
5	Italy	186.1	164.6	86.8%	19	France	273.1	141.7	51.4%
6	Portugal	25.3	21.6	83.1%	20	Bulgaria	20.5	9.5	46.2%
7	Spain	143.9	123.8	81.4%	21	Netherlands	80.5	37.2	38%
8	Belgium	60.4	53.5	77.9%	22	Sweden	50.8	19.8	37.4%
9	Austria	34.1	24.9	72.9%	23	Estonia	5.4	1.9	33.5%
10	Greece	31.5	24.9	71.9%	24	Romania	40.9	11.9	29.1%
11	Latvia	4.6	3.2	65.7%	25	Czech Republic	46.2	12.9	28%
12	Lithuania	8.4	5.5	64%	26	United Kingdom	229.5	49.3	21.3%
13	Slovakia	18.8	12	64%	27	Poland	98.3	19.6	19.9%
14	Hungary	27.8	17.3	62.5%	28	Denmark	20.9	-8.1	-36.8⁴⁾

1) Gross energy consumption in Million tonnes oil equivalent (Mtoe). Defined as primary production plus imports, less exports.
2) Net imports means imports minus exports.
3) Imports divided by gross consumption.
4) Denmark is a net exporter of energy.

Source - European Energy Portal www.europe.eu

EUROZONE Renewable Energy

The EU is working to reduce the effects of climate change and establish a common energy policy.
By 2020 renewable energy should account for 20% of the EU's final energy consumption (8.5% in 2005).

Title:	Renewable energy in final energy consumption (2020 target)
Definition:	Share of renewable consumption to gross final energy consumption. Comprises of direct use of renewables (e.g. biofuels) plus energy produced from renewables (e.g. wind, hydro). Final energy consumption is the energy that households, industry, services, agriculture and the transport sector use.
Source:	DG-TREN & EuroStat

	EU Member State	2005 Figure	2020 Target	% To cover:
1	United Kingdom	1.3%	15%	13.7%
2	Denmark	17%	30%	13%
3	Ireland	3.1%	16%	12.9%
4	France	10.3%	23%	12.7%
5	Germany	5.8%	18%	12.2%
6	Italy	5.2%	17%	11.8%
7	Netherlands	2.4%	14%	11.6%
	EU	8.5%	20%	11.5%
8	Spain	8.7%	20%	11.3%
9	Greece	6.9%	18%	11.1%
10	Belgium	2.2%	13%	10.8%
11	Austria	23.3%	34%	10.7%
12	Portugal	20.5%	31%	10.5%
13	Cyprus	2.9%	13%	10.1%
14	Luxembourg	0.9%	11%	10.1%
15	Malta	0%	10%	10%
16	Finland	28.5%	38%	9.5%
17	Sweden	39.8%	49%	9.2%
18	Slovenia	16%	25%	9%
19	Hungary	4.3%	13%	8.7%
20	Lithuania	15%	23%	8%
21	Poland	7.2%	15%	7.8%
22	Slovakia	6.7%	14%	7.3%
23	Latvia	34.9%	42%	7.1%
24	Estonia	18%	25%	7%
25	Czech republic	6.1%	13%	6.9%
26	Bulgaria	9.4%	16%	6.6%
27	Romania	17.8%	24%	6.2%

Eurozone Carbon Emissions

Figures are in Megaton (Mt CO2-eq).

EU MEMBER STATE	2003	2004	2005	PROJECTIONS 2010	KYOTO TARGET 2012	% UNDER KYOTO TARGET
ESTONIA	21.2	21.2	20.7	18.9	40	52.7%
LATVIA	10.7	10.7	10.9	13.6	23.3	41.6%
BULGARIA	-	68.9	69.8	87.1	127.3	31.6%
ROMANIA	-	160.1	153.7	192.5	259.9	26.0%
LITHUANIA	16.7	21.1	22.6	33.5	44.1	24.0%
HUNGARY	83.3	79.5	80.5	87.4	114.9	23.9%
POLAND	382.5	396.7	399	420	551.7	23.9%
CZECH REPUBLIC	147.5	147.1	145.6	145.7	180.6	19.3%
SLOVAKIA	51.1	49.5	48.7	58.3	67.2	13.2%
UNITED KINGDOM	658	660.4	657.4	595.6	678.3	12.2%
SWEDEN	70.9	69.7	67	69.8	75.2	7.2%
GERMANY	1024.4	1025	1001.5	955.4	972.9	1.8%
						% OVER KYOTO TARGET
LUXEMBOURG	11.3	12.8	12.7	14.2	9.1	56.0%
AUSTRIA	92.5	91.2	93.3	92.5	68.7	34.7%
SPAIN	407.4	425.2	440.6	410.2	331.6	23.7%
ITALY	577.3	580.5	582.2	587.3	485.7	20.9%
FINLAND	85.4	81.2	69.3	85	71.1	19.5%
SLOVENIA	19.7	19.9	20.3	21.6	18.6	16.1%
DENMARK	73.6	68.2	63.9	62.6	54.8	14.2%
PORTUGAL	83.7	84.6	85.5	88	77.4	13.7%
IRELAND	68.4	68.6	69.9	68.4	63	8.6%
GREECE	137.2	137.6	139.2	150.4	139.6	7.7%
NETHERLANDS	215.4	218.4	212.1	211.8	200.4	5.7%
BELGIUM	147.6	147.6	143.8	141.6	135.9	4.2%
FRANCE	560.9	556.1	553.4	569	564	0.9%
MALTA	3.1	3.2	3.4	2.2	NO TARGET
CYPRUS	9.2	9.9	9.9	12.2	NO TARGET

SOURCE: EEA, based on EU Member States greenhouse gas inventories. November 2007.

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